Tuesday, August 1, 2017

Berkshire News Briefs - 8/1/17

Bluechip

Berkshire and Blue Chip Stamps

Rick Guerin, an early partner of Buffett and Munger's, realized Blue Chip shares were quite attractive (at this time, the market cap was approximately $40 million). It is worth noting Blue Chip Stamps was already in decline by the late 1960s. From 1970 to 1980, revenues would decline by more than 85%. [...] Despite the significant drop-off in revenues mentioned above, float only declined by around 30% (cumulatively) from 1970 to 1980. Pabrai estimates the “permanent float” at Blue Chip was somewhere around $60 million.

But the float was of limited value in the wrong hands. Buffett, Guerin and Munger thought it was being mismanaged. One way to effect change was to effectively take control of the company: between 1967 and 1970, they invested $24 million in Blue Chip – good for 60% ownership [...]

Now they had roughly $60 million to work with. In 1972, they took $25 million and bought 99% of See’s Candies. In 1973, they took another $25 million and bought 80% of Wesco Financial. Finally, in 1977, they took another $35.5 million and bought the Buffalo Evening News (with roughly 70% of the purchase price funded with the retained earnings from See’s Candies). [...]

Warren Buffett is building up a 'recession resistant' energy powerhouse

From California to the Midwest, billionaire investor Warren Buffett is steadily building an energy powerhouse.

Buffett’s Berkshire Hathaway Energy subsidiary has gobbled up utilities and natural gas pipelines and tapped into clean energy production, including from Southern California’s abundant geothermal resources. [...]

Berkshire Hathaway appears to be doing all it can to counter a purported death spiral of economic harm that power companies face because of growing energy efficiency regulations, consumers generating their own power with rooftop solar panels and the advent of electricity storage options in homeowners’ garages. [...]

Berkshire Is in Talks to Buy a Stake in IRB Brasil Resseguros

Berkshire Hathaway Inc., the firm run by billionaire investor Warren Buffett, is in talks to buy a stake in Latin America’s biggest reinsurer, IRB Brasil Resseguros SA, after an initial public offering of stock, according to two people with direct knowledge of the matter.

No deal is likely to be completed before July 27, IRB’s IPO pricing date, the people said, asking not to be named because the discussions are private. The acquisition could be made through Berkshire’s General Re unit, they said. JPMorgan Chase & Co. is advising Rio de Janeiro-based IRB, according to the people. [...]

Home Capital repays $2 billion line of credit from Berkshire Hathaway

Home Capital Group, the Toronto-based alternative mortgage lender that was on the verge of collapse earlier this year, says it has repaid a $2-billion line of credit from Berkshire Hathaway.

The company was given the financial lifeline last month by Berkshire Hathaway, which is headed by Warren Buffett, as it was trying to regain investor confidence following a run on deposits from customers.

When it provided the line of credit, Berkshire Hathaway also bought a $400 million stake in Home Capital. [...]

Berkshire’s Clayton Homes division expanding into $250,000-and-under housing market

Berkshire Hathaway’s Clayton Homes division, known for its factory-built houses, is expanding into the site-built, $250,000-and-under housing market.

Since October 2015 Clayton has acquired homebuilders in Atlanta; Nashville, Tennessee; Kansas City; Denver; and, earlier this month, Birmingham, Alabama, and is building homes on-site at a rate of 2,500 to 3,000 a year.

Clayton isn’t choosing cities and then looking for homebuilders to buy [...] the idea is to identify builders with the right management and culture, and then check out their growth potential. The acquired builders keep their managements and names.

Walsh said Berkshire’s financial strength and Clayton’s buying power — imagine the lumber needed for 45,000 factory-built homes each year — are advantages that can give the acquired companies an edge over the competition. [...]

Elliott Tries a Texas Charm Offensive to Outdo Berkshire's Oncor Bid

While Elliott Management Corp. tries to cobble together enough money to beat Berkshire Hathaway Inc.’s $9 billion bid to buy one of America’s largest transmission operators, it has another problem to deal with: the state of Texas.

The New York hedge fund run by billionaire Paul Singer is trying to convince Texas stakeholders that its deal to buy their biggest power distributor, Oncor Electric Delivery Co., will be superior to Berkshire’s. [...]

Duracell to close South Carolina battery plant by end of 2018

Duracell has filed a notice with labor officials that it will close a South Carolina battery plant sooner than projected.

The shutdown of the Lancaster factory was announced one year ago, a few months after the company after being acquired by Warren Buffett’s Berkshire Hathaway conglomerate. [...]

The Lancaster factory manufactures AA batteries. Duracell is consolidating North American production of those to LaGrange, Ga. [...]

Keeping Tabs on the Billions and Billions That Warren Buffett Is Giving Away

In 2006, Warren Buffett famously pledged to give away most of his Berkshire Hathaway stock, saying that the bulk of those holdings would go to the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation and the rest to the four foundations controlled by his three children.

Since then, Buffett has given away 40 percent of the Berkshire Hathaway shares that he held in 2006, gifts worth about $27 billion. Buffett’s annual gifts to the five foundations, announced this week, were worth a record-breaking $3.17 billion. [...]

[...] while many people are under the impression that all of Buffett’s fortune is earmarked for the Gates Foundation, the gifts to his children’s foundations have turned out to be enormous in their own right—and are bankrolling a wide array of grantmaking both in the United States and abroad. This year, according to Forbes, Buffett sent around $2.4 billion worth of stock to the Gates Foundation. The other $800 million or so went to the family foundations—the Susan Thompson Buffett, Sherwood, Novo, and Howard Buffett foundations. [...]

Also, a story about a different Buffett's charity work:

Howard Buffett's millions help jump-start Decatur's recovery

[...] Nevertheless, the Howard G. Buffett Foundation has given or pledged $55.1 million in the city and surrounding Macon County over the past two decades to help stanch the area's hemorrhaging population. Dozens of grants, including those paying for a new lakefront amphitheater and a law enforcement training facility, aim to help make the area a better place to live.

"The bottom line is, what can you do to make a community more attractive to younger people, and how do you make it attractive so the people that are here stay here?" Buffett said. "A lot of our contributions, if you cut down to the bottom of it, that's what they do." [...]

Saturday, July 15, 2017

Berkshire News Briefs - 7/15/17

Manufactured House by Clayton Homes

With Bank of America's dividend hike, Warren Buffett gets his chance at a $11 billion windfall

[...] Berkshire has warrants to buy 700 million common shares of Bank of America at $7.14 each, or about $5 billion. And Bank of America just did what Berkshire was waiting for: after passing the second of two annual stress tests by the Federal Reserve, it got the go-ahead to hike its annual dividend to 48 cents a share, or 12 cents a quarter, a 60 percent increase.

That is enough for Berkshire to consider exercising those warrants rather than waiting until just before their expiration in 2021. At Bank of America's current share price, the stake would hand Berkshire a tidy $11.7 billion profit, at least on paper. [...]

Berkshire Hathaway makes deal to win PUC approval of Oncor acquisition

Berkshire Hathaway has tentatively agreed with regulators and customer advocates to wall off Dallas-based utility Oncor from risks and debts of its parent company, a step that could help the conglomerate win approval for the $9 billion deal to acquire the largest utility in Texas and Oncor's bankrupt parent.

The move is aimed at protecting ratepayers from incurring costs not related to the distribution of electricity and ensuring that Oncor has the resources to maintain its transmission lines and the reliability of the system. Such concerns led the state Public Utility Commission to reject two earlier bids to buy Oncor and its parent, Energy Future Holdings, out of bankruptcy.

Late Thursday, Berkshire Hathaway Energy, a subsidiary of billionaire investor Warren Buffett's Berkshire Hathaway, said it would pay $9 billion to acquire Energy Future Holdings and Oncor, which provides electricity to 10 million Texans. Oncor owns and operates the grid for most of North Texas. Energy Future Holdings has been in bankruptcy for three years as it has worked to restructure its $40 billion debt.

Berkshire said it values Oncor at $11.25 billion. Another group may bid for Oncor, Bloomberg News reported Friday, citing unnamed sources. [...]

Berkshire Hathaway's Clayton Buys Oakwood Homes

Clayton Properties Group buys Oakwood Homes in a deal that closed Monday, July 3.

Oakwood is Clayton's 4th acquisition of a site-build home building operator, and the largest by far, of the deals, as well as the first one outside the Southeast region. [...]

Oakwood owns 3,000 to 4,000 lots, but has control of 18,000, which allows for continued accelerated growth with the capital access the Clayton deal will provide.

In Oakwood, and with Pat Hamill and his team continuing to run and grow the company, Clayton sees a strong cultural fit as well as a company that can help it on its strategic mission to expand its buyer universe with a price-range sweet spot between its $150,000 top price for its manufactured homes, and prevailing entry-level single-family price points, which tend to exceed $225,000. [...]

Clayton Buys Birmingham's Harris Doyle Homes

Clayton Properties Group will announce today the purchase of home building operator, Birmingham, Ala.-based Harris Doyle Homes.

The Clayton acquisition is the fifth site-build company added to the nation's largest manufactured home builder, whose market share is 50% of the category, which accounts for seven in 10 homes priced below $150,000.

Clayton's Harris Doyle announcement follows last week's closing of a deal to purchase Oakwood Homes, the Colorado-Utah home builder known as one of the most technologically progressed large enterprises. [...]

Sprint executives have engaged Warren Buffett about investment

Sprint Corp. Chairman Masayoshi Son has engaged Warren Buffett and cable mogul John Malone in discussions about participating in a deal with the wireless company, people familiar with the situation say.

The Japanese billionaire met separately with the Berkshire Hathaway Inc. boss and Mr. Malone, whose Liberty Broadband Corp. is one of Charter Communications Inc.'s biggest investors, this week at an annual gathering of CEOs in Sun Valley, Idaho, the people said.

The contours of the deal the parties are discussing are unclear. The talks are at an early stage and may not result in an agreement, the people said, but one possibility would see Berkshire put more than $10 billion into a transaction. [...]
Warren Buffett casts big shadow in banking world
Warren Buffett’s Berkshire Hathaway is now the largest single shareholder of Bank of America — but that’s not the only piece of Wall Street he owns.

Buffett, 86, is also the biggest shareholder of Wells Fargo, with a little under 10 percent of the San Francisco bank, and US Bancorp, a Minneapolis bank that’s among the largest in the country.

In addition to those holdings, he’s also the seventh biggest owner of Goldman Sachs and Bank of New York Mellon — and the eighth largest shareholder of M&T Bank, a Buffalo bank with $16.5 billion in assets. [...]