Tuesday, March 25, 2014

Berkshire News Briefs - 3/25/14

Buffett's Berkshire gets its first TV station (CNBC)
For the first time, Warren Buffett's Berkshire Hathaway will directly own a television station. Under terms of an agreement in principle announced Wednesday, Berkshire will get ABC-affiliate WPLG in Miami from Graham Holdings. Graham holds the assets that remained after the Washington Post Co. sold its namesake newspaper to Amazon chief Jeff Bezos for $250 million last August. In the new deal, Graham would swap the station, some Berkshire shares it owns and some cash in exchange for roughly 1.6 million Graham shares now held by Berkshire. [...] The trade would leave Berkshire with just about 100,000 shares.

Media General to buy LIN in US$2.6b broadcast deal (NewsAsia)

US broadcaster Media General said on Friday it will buy LIN Media in a US$2.6 billion deal that creates the nation's second-largest television broadcasting company and a digital media powerhouse. The merged company will own and operate or service 74 television stations across 46 markets, and serve some 26.5 million households, or 23 percent of the US market, Media General said in a statement. [...] Media General, partly owned by tycoon Warren Buffett's Berkshire Hathaway, will form a new holding company that will be named Media General.

Warren Buffett's Warrants Shine in Media General Deal (The Street)

As Media General works to merge with LIN Media, forming the nation's second largest pure-play TV broadcasting company, Berkshire Hathaway continues to make money off of a newspaper deal it cut with Media General in 2012. In May 2012, Berkshire Hathaway bought 63 newspapers from Media General for $142 million in cash and agreed to provide the nationwide TV broadcaster with a $400 million term loan and a $45 million revolving credit line, as the company worked to repair its balance sheet. As part of the newspaper purchase and its loan to Media General, Berkshire also received penny warrants for approximately 4.6 million of Media General's Class A shares, about 20% of its outstanding stock at the time. Berkshire's loans, which carried an interest rate of 10.5%, and its warrants, quickly paid off.

Buffett’s BNSF Leads Locomotive Surge to Ease Railroad Cargo Jam (Bloomberg)

BNSF Railway Co., owned by Warren Buffett’s Berkshire Hathaway Inc., is leading an effort by U.S. railroads to add hundreds of locomotives to ease a cargo jam spurred by bad weather and surging crude shipments. BNSF increased engines by 250 in the last two months and will have another 125 new ones on the tracks in the next two months, the company said. [...] The congestion started with BNSF before the bad weather because of equipment shortages and increasing cargo, then worsened as the snowstorms swept in, said Jason Seidl, an analyst with Cowen & Co. “A lot of business came their way and they sort of got behind the eight ball,” he said. “Then the weather hit and the rest is history as they say.”

Buffett’s Hathaway Compensation Rises to $485,606 (Claims Journal)

Well, OK, I guess he's earned a small raise.

Warren Buffett’s compensation from Berkshire Hathaway Inc. rose 15 percent last year to $485,606, although the billionaire’s salary remained $100,000. The increase came in “other compensation,” which includes company-paid costs for Buffett’s personal and home security. As usual, Buffett reimbursed Berkshire $50,000 for personal costs such as postage and phone calls.

Will This Company Soon Be Warren Buffett's Biggest Holding? (Fool)

Believe it or not, Bank of America could soon become the single largest holding of Warren Buffett's Berkshire Hathaway. Shocking, I know, but the math is really quite simple. Two and a half years ago, Buffett invested $5 billion in Bank of America. In exchange, Berkshire received a corresponding amount of preferred stock that pays a 6% dividend, and warrants to buy 700 million shares of the bank's common stock at an exercise price of $7.14 per share. The warrants expire in September of 2021. At today's price of roughly $17.90, Berkshire has already more than doubled its initial investment -- and that excludes the preferred stake. The common-stock position has been so lucrative, in fact, that it's become, in effect, Berkshire's fifth largest equity holding.

Berkshire Hathaway HomeServices Named ‘Real Estate Agency Brand of the Year’ in 2014 Harris Poll (Business Wire)

Berkshire Hathaway HomeServices, the new real estate brokerage network operated by HSF Affiliates LLC, today announced it was named “Real Estate Agency Brand of the Year” in the 26th annual Harris Poll EquiTrend study. Berkshire Hathaway HomeServices received the highest ranking in the Real Estate Agency category based on consumers’ perception of its brand familiarity, quality and purchasing consideration, among other qualifying elements. The study was based on opinions of more than 40,000 U.S. consumers surveyed online earlier this year.

Buffett Wins NCAA Billion-Dollar Hoops Bet as Brackets Go Bust (Bloomberg)

It took less than two full days of play for Warren Buffett to win his bet that no entrant in a Quicken Loans Inc. contest would predict the winner of each game in the three-week-long National Collegiate Athletic Association men’s basketball tournament. [...] Two upsets -- Dayton’s defeat of Ohio State two days ago, and Mercer’s win yesterday against Duke -- wiped out 99 percent of the entries. When Memphis defeated George Washington last night, the last of the perfect brackets was busted.

In preparing the news briefs post, I found this interesting two-part story on Seeking Alpha about the corporate structure of Berkshire Hathaway. I thought it was more nuts-and-bolts and not general interest news, so I dropped it down to the bottom; if you don't care how the sausage is made, you're welcome to skip over this post.

On The Structure Of Berkshire Hathaway, Part 1 (Seeking Alpha)

Berkshire Hathaway is a unique company. You have a property-casualty insurance giant owning many businesses directly through insurance subsidiaries, including huge businesses like a Class 1 Railroad - BNSF. Yes, National Indemnity owns BNSF in entire, and many other businesses as well. I thought the pre-crisis organization chart of AIG was complex - because of the many industries that it covers, BRK is far more complex.

On The Structure Of Berkshire Hathaway, Part 2: The Harney Investment Trust (Seeking Alpha)

In Omaha, there is Farnam Street. Among value investors, it is well-known, because the small main office of Berkshire Hathaway is located there. Less well known is Harney Street, but from an insurance standpoint it is important, because Berkshire Hathaway's largest insurance subsidiary, National Indemnity, is located there. One of the major assets of National Indemnity is the Harney Investment Trust, of which National Indemnity is the sole beneficiary. [...] Now, if you read through BRK's filings to the SEC, you won't find many mentions of the Harney Investment Trust. You have to read the insurance regulatory documents to find it, and even if you do that, you will still be puzzled.

Monday, March 10, 2014

Berkshire News Briefs - 3/10/14

Several members of the Berkshire Hathaway Leadership team went on CNBC Monday morning. Warren Buffett, Ted Weschler, Todd Combs, and Tracy Britt Cool were all there. CNBC posted the transcript in this PDF. There's some good info in there, especially in the second half when they start talking to Ted and Todd. I like this bit, in reference to my reading backlog...
BECKY QUICK: [...] We are here in Omaha because-- Berkshire Hathaway's annual letter-- Warren Buffett's annual letter to the shareholders went out on Saturday morning. And, Warren, we've spent some time digesting-- a large annual letter.

WARREN BUFFETT: I get paid by the word.

25 Must-Read Quotes from Warren Buffett's Letter to Shareholders (Fool)

"Forming macro opinions or listening to the macro or market predictions of others is a waste of time. Indeed, it is dangerous because it may blur your vision of the facts that are truly important. (When I hear TV commentators glibly opine on what the market will do next, I am reminded of Mickey Mantle's scathing comment: "You don't know how easy this game is until you get into that broadcasting booth.")

Berkshire Hathaway buys AA Party Rentals (The Herald of Everett WA)

I do so love these little tuck-in acquisitions.

AA Party Rentals with locations in Mountlake Terrace and Tacoma was acquired by nationwide events company CORT in a deal anounced Thursday. AA Party Rentals has been providing rental equipment and services in the greater Seattle and Tacoma markets for more than 40 years. [...] CORT is a Berkshire Hathaway company.

Buffett’s Berkshire Reaches $300 Billion Market Cap (WSJ)

Warren Buffett didn’t grow Berkshire Hathaway Inc.’s net worth faster than gains in the S&P 500 index over the last five years, but the gigantic conglomerate recently crossed another milestone: passing the $300 billion mark in market capitalization for the first time. [...] Berkshire is already among the top 10 largest U.S. companies by market capitalization, and in recent years, has made the top-five list often. At $300 billion, its position among America’s most-valuable companies doesn’t change much. On Friday afternoon, Apple topped the list with $475 billion; followed by Google with $409 billion, Exxon Mobil close on its heels with $405 billion; Microsoft at fourth place, and ahead of Berkshire, at $316 billion.

The Best Warren Buffett Coverage You Haven't Read (Fool)

A link to more links!

For value investing disciples around the world, the annual release of the Berkshire Hathaway Letter to Shareholders is an interesting mix of fanaticism, jubilation, conversation, and conjecture. For those of us who just can't get enough, here are three reads you probably haven't seen that are interesting and uniquely insightful into the Oracle of Omaha's mind.

Here's Why Warren Buffett Is Betting Big on Renewable Energy (Fool)

Buffett's success is also his ability to acknowledge that sometimes things do change and that new competitive advantages can and must be built. MidAmerican Energy has been doing just that for the past nine years, working with companies like Siemens, SunPower, and Vestas to add renewable energy to its mix in a big way. Renewables are becoming a huge -- and growing -- part of Berkshire's competitive advantage at MidAmerican.
Brokerages to Join the New Real Estate Network During 2014's Second and Third Quarters (St. Louis Post-Dispatch)
Berkshire Hathaway HomeServices, the new real estate brokerage network operated by HSF Affiliates LLC, today announced the signing of 22 additional affiliates to the network. Several signees come from Prudential Real Estate’s Gibraltar Circle of Top 50 brokerages based on overall production. Berkshire Hathaway HomeServices now accounts for more than 26,000 agents and 700 offices in 33 states since it began transitioning affiliates in September.

Canada Tomato Law Saves Former Heinz Plant From Buffett Closing (MoneyNews)

A bit unfair to call this a "Buffett Closing"...

Canada’s insistence that tomato juice be extracted from “sound, ripe, whole” tomatoes instead of paste — a higher standard than in the U.S. — has partially saved an H.J. Heinz Co. plant marked for closing by Warren Buffett’s private-equity partner. A group of Ontario investors announced last week they plan to run the century-old plant and take over producing and distributing tomato juice for Heinz in the Canadian market. The move spared 250 of the 740 workers slated to lose their jobs in Leamington, Ontario, widely known as the tomato capital of Canada.

Berkshire spends $77 million to add to DaVita stake (NASDAQ)

Berkshire Hathaway is still buying up shares of DaVita. Most recently, Warren Buffett's firm bought 1,159,858 shares of the company's common stock on Feb. 24 for $66.58 per share. All told, Berkshire paid $77,679,440 to increase its holdings by 3.2%.

Wednesday, March 5, 2014

2013 Annual Report: a Quick Look

As you probably know by now, the Berkshire Hathaway Annual Report came out on Saturday. The whole thing is 144 pages, though only 115 pages if you exclude the historical Nebraska Furniture Mart documents at the end.

Buffett's Annual Letter to Shareholders is only the first 24 pages, and I'd encourage everyone who is a shareholder to read that part in your spare time this week. You can stop reading when you get to the picture of the Berkshire Hathaway office staff having lunch. (A photograph in a BRK Annual Report? Is that a first?)

If you're in a hurry to get a quick summary of what's in there, here is an excellent review by Carol Loomis at Fortune, who also happens to edit the annual letters for Warren Buffett:

In a first, Buffett gets beat by the S&P 500 over five years. (But wins over six.) (Fortune)

Announcing Berkshire's 2013 results this morning, Buffett said in his annual letter to shareholders that book value per share -- Buffett's standard yardstick in this competition -- rose by 18.2% to $134,973. That's a very solid performance. But the S&P 500 index (SPX), having its best year since 1997, had a huge total return of 32.4%. [...]

Buffett uses book value as a yardstick because it includes all capital gains -- including those unrealized, which the more popular indicator of earnings does not. Even so, many press accounts of Berkshire's 2013 record will surely report the earnings figures that the company released today, and these will be excellent. For the company's A shares, earnings per share were up 32% to $11,850. [...]

Berkshire's increase in pretax profits from $22.2 billion in 2012 to $28.8 billion in 2013 reflected $3.9 billion in realized investment gains (emanating from both equities and fixed-income securities) and generally favorable operating results throughout this hugely complex company.